Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration

Installing Enterprise Root – how to install and configure a company’s root certificate. And deploying the root certificate via GPO.

Useful external reference: Microsoft Learn.

Installing Enterprise Root Overview

  • Install the “Active Directory Certificate Services” role.
Installing Enterprise Root screenshot
  • Activate the “Certification Authority” service and, if necessary, “Web-based Certification Authority Registration.”
Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration screenshot

Installing Enterprise Root Overview

  • Select post-installation configuration for the role.
Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration screenshot
  • Activate the certification authority.
Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration screenshot
  • Create an enterprise certification authority.
Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration screenshot
  • Then, create a root certification authority.
Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration screenshot
  • Create a new private key.
Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration screenshot
  • The default options are sufficient in most cases.
Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration screenshot
  • Specify the certificate name that will appear.
Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration screenshot
  • You can extend the validity period of the root certificate.
Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration screenshot
  • You can extend the validity period of the root certificate.
Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration screenshot

Installing Enterprise Root Overview

  • Exporting the Certificate: The root certificate is only accessible from the server where the role is installed. Export this certificate. Launch an MMC console (from the certificate server). Add components. Select Certificates and then the local computer account. You can now export the root certificate.
Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration screenshot

Installing Enterprise Root

Useful external reference: Microsoft Learn.

Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration screenshot
  • Creating the GPO: The goal of the GPO is to deploy the root certificate to all PCs. GPO: Certificate Services Client – Auto Enrollment. Import the certificate onto the workstations. You can force the retrieval of the root certificate on the workstations with gpupdate /force.
Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration screenshot
Installing an Enterprise Root Certificate with Windows Infrastructure Administration screenshot

Installing Enterprise Root

Useful external reference: Microsoft Learn.